Market intelligence/United States/Report available
Maryland.
EVS Maryland EV Service Centre Market Entry
Decision-grade Maryland market-entry report with exact registration history, definition reconciliation, scenarios, operating controls and explicit release gates.
June 2026 plug-in stock
157,425
Exact Maryland June 2026 BEV+PHEV registrations.
2024 plug-in share
251.6%
BEV+PHEV share of the complete 2024 fleet.
Public ports
5,550
Public connector ports, not sites or uptime.
Base payback
2.591
EVS base simple-payback sensitivity.
01/The verdict in full
Executive summary
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
02
Headline market indicators
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
Headline market indicators
- Value
- 157,425
- Unit
- vehicles
- Source
- 117,419 BEVs + 40,006 PHEVs [md_open_data]
- Value
- 33,971
- Unit
- vehicles
- Source
- 26,215 BEVs + 7,756 PHEVs [alliance_md]
- Value
- 11.952
- Unit
- percent
- Source
- 33,971 / 284,223 [alliance_md]
- Value
- 5,550
- Unit
- ports
- Source
- Live DOE count [afdc_md]
- Value
- 12.2
- Unit
- years
- Source
- [alliance_md]
- Value
- 0
- Unit
- jobs/year
- Source
- [evs_model]
03
BEV/PHEV stock history
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
BEV/PHEV stock history
- Bev
- 17,397
- Phev
- 11,871
- Plug In Total
- 29,268
- Scope
- All dataset address records; Maryland-jurisdiction subset shown separately
- Source
- [md_open_data][md_open_api]
- Bev
- 25,264
- Phev
- 16,210
- Plug In Total
- 41,474
- Scope
- All dataset address records; Maryland-jurisdiction subset shown separately
- Source
- [md_open_data][md_open_api]
- Bev
- 41,560
- Phev
- 21,184
- Plug In Total
- 62,744
- Scope
- All dataset address records; Maryland-jurisdiction subset shown separately
- Source
- [md_open_data][md_open_api]
- Bev
- 64,587
- Phev
- 28,135
- Plug In Total
- 92,722
- Scope
- All dataset address records; Maryland-jurisdiction subset shown separately
- Source
- [md_open_data][md_open_api]
- Bev
- 91,466
- Phev
- 35,520
- Plug In Total
- 126,986
- Scope
- All dataset address records; Maryland-jurisdiction subset shown separately
- Source
- [md_open_data][md_open_api]
- Bev
- 110,194
- Phev
- 39,283
- Plug In Total
- 149,477
- Scope
- All dataset address records; Maryland-jurisdiction subset shown separately
- Source
- [md_open_data][md_open_api]
- Bev
- 117,419
- Phev
- 40,006
- Plug In Total
- 157,425
- Scope
- All dataset address records; Maryland-jurisdiction subset shown separately
- Source
- [md_open_data][md_open_api]
- Bev
- 93,794
- Phev
- 34,911
- Plug In Total
- 128,705
- Scope
- S&P complete powertrain snapshot
- Source
- [alliance_md]
- Bev
- 120,500
- Phev
- 41,500
- Plug In Total
- 162,000
- Scope
- Rounded fuel-registration table
- Source
- [afdc_md]
Source: EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_registered_stock
04
Sales and adoption history
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
Sales and adoption history
- Registered Plugin Stock
- 29,268
- Annual Additions
- —
- New Sales Share Pct
- —
- Source
- [md_open_data][md_open_api]
- Registered Plugin Stock
- 41,474
- Annual Additions
- 12,206
- New Sales Share Pct
- —
- Source
- [md_open_data][md_open_api]
- Registered Plugin Stock
- 62,744
- Annual Additions
- 21,270
- New Sales Share Pct
- —
- Source
- [md_open_data][md_open_api]
- Registered Plugin Stock
- 92,722
- Annual Additions
- 29,978
- New Sales Share Pct
- —
- Source
- [md_open_data][md_open_api]
- Registered Plugin Stock
- 126,986
- Annual Additions
- 34,264
- New Sales Share Pct
- 11.952
- Source
- [md_open_data][md_open_api]
- Registered Plugin Stock
- 149,477
- Annual Additions
- 22,491
- New Sales Share Pct
- —
- Source
- [md_open_data][md_open_api]
- Registered Plugin Stock
- 157,425
- Annual Additions
- 7,948
- New Sales Share Pct
- —
- Source
- [md_open_data][md_open_api]
Source: EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_adoption_history
05
Powertrain mix
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
Powertrain mix
- Vehicles
- 117,419
- Share Of 2025 Plugins Pct
- 74.587
- Source
- [md_open_data]
- Share Of 2024 Fleet Pct
- —
- Vehicles
- 40,006
- Share Of 2025 Plugins Pct
- 25.413
- Source
- [md_open_data]
- Share Of 2024 Fleet Pct
- —
- Vehicles
- 128,705
- Share Of 2025 Plugins Pct
- 2.516
- Source
- [alliance_md]
- Share Of 2024 Fleet Pct
- —
- Vehicles
- 5
- Share Of 2025 Plugins Pct
- 0
- Source
- [alliance_md]
- Share Of 2024 Fleet Pct
- —
Source: EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_stock_powertrain
06
Definition reconciliation
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
Definition reconciliation
- Value
- 157,425
- Definition
- Exact Electric + Plug-In Hybrid sum.
- Control
- Current TAM anchor [md_open_data][md_open_api].
- Value
- 155,199
- Definition
- Geographic subset across 24 Maryland jurisdictions.
- Control
- Use for market placement; 2,226 residual records carry non-Maryland/other addresses.
- Value
- 162,000
- Definition
- Rounded 120,500 BEVs + 41,500 PHEVs.
- Control
- Do not present as exact; 4,575 above current exact anchor [afdc_md].
- Value
- 128,705
- Definition
- Exact complete powertrain snapshot.
- Control
- Use for 2024 fleet, sales and age context [alliance_md].
- Value
- 6,176
- Definition
- Individual public/private connectors.
- Control
- Not sites, power, uptime or availability [afdc_md].
- Value
- 100
- Definition
- Percent of new passenger/light-truck sales required to be ZEV.
- Control
- Mandate/target, not stock forecast [md_clean_cars].
Source: EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_definition_reconciliation
07
2030 EV scenarios
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
2030 EV scenarios
- Base Year
- 2,026
- Base Stock
- 157,425
- Annual Growth Pct
- 5
- Modelled 2030 Evs
- 191,351
- Status
- EVS sensitivity—not an official forecast
- Source
- [md_open_data][evs_model]
- Base Year
- 2,026
- Base Stock
- 157,425
- Annual Growth Pct
- 10
- Modelled 2030 Evs
- 230,486
- Status
- EVS sensitivity—not an official forecast
- Source
- [md_open_data][evs_model]
- Base Year
- 2,026
- Base Stock
- 157,425
- Annual Growth Pct
- 15
- Modelled 2030 Evs
- 275,337
- Status
- EVS sensitivity—not an official forecast
- Source
- [md_open_data][evs_model]
08
Charging infrastructure
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
Charging infrastructure
- Level2 Ports
- 3,471
- Dc Fast Ports
- 1,015
- Total Public Ports
- 4,486
- Stations
- 1,670
- Source
- [alliance_md]
- Public Ports
- —
- Private Ports
- —
- Total Ports
- —
- Level2 Ports
- —
- Dc Fast Ports
- —
- Total Public Ports
- 5,550
- Stations
- —
- Source
- 626 private ports; 6,176 total connectors [afdc_md]
- Public Ports
- —
- Private Ports
- —
- Total Ports
- —
- Level2 Ports
- —
- Dc Fast Ports
- —
- Total Public Ports
- —
- Stations
- —
- Source
- Strategy and award milestones; not additive inventory [md_ev_plan]
- Public Ports
- —
- Private Ports
- —
- Total Ports
- —
Source: EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_charging_history
09
Charging diligence
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
Charging diligence
- Requirement
- Verify location, power, access, payment and uptime; live counts fluctuate.
- Status
- OPEN [afdc_md]
- Requirement
- Do not add NEVI awards or grant-supported ports to current inventory.
- Status
- CONTROL [md_ev_plan]
- Requirement
- Use licensed Maryland electricians; confirm local permits and registrations.
- Status
- OPEN [electricians]
- Requirement
- Written capacity, transformer, make-ready, tariff and energisation terms.
- Status
- OPEN [evs_model]
- Requirement
- Separate customer/fleet charging from HV-service isolation and insurer controls.
- Status
- OPEN
Source: EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_charger_reliability
10
Vehicle parc age and service demand
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
Vehicle parc age and service demand
- Value
- 12.2
- Unit
- years
- Implication
- Supports wear demand; not plug-in age [alliance_md].
- Value
- 5,115,888
- Unit
- vehicles
- Implication
- Large aftermarket context, not plug-in TAM [alliance_md].
- Value
- 157,425
- Unit
- vehicles
- Implication
- Current service-population anchor [md_open_data].
- Value
- 40,006
- Unit
- vehicles
- Implication
- Retain combustion, emissions, cooling and hybrid competence [md_open_data].
- Value
- 23.718
- Unit
- percent
- Implication
- Infrastructure expanding; connector definitions unchanged [afdc_md][alliance_md].
- Value
- —
- Unit
- not quantified
- Implication
- Validate tire, suspension, brake, corrosion, HVAC and thermal mix in paid jobs.
Source: EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_parc_age_service
11
TAM / SAM / SOM controls
Sourced stock is separated from EVS assumptions; verified SAM remains unquantified and executable SOM is zero.
TAM / SAM / SOM controls
- Value
- 157,425
- Unit
- vehicles
- Status
- SOURCED
- Basis
- 117,419 BEVs + 40,006 PHEVs [md_open_data].
- Value
- 47,228
- Unit
- vehicles
- Status
- EVS ASSUMPTION
- Basis
- TAM × 30% [evs_model].
- Value
- 11,807
- Unit
- vehicles
- Status
- EVS ASSUMPTION
- Basis
- Service window × 25% [evs_model].
12
Customer segments
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
Customer segments
- Priority
- P1
- Need
- Diagnostics, tires, brakes, suspension, thermal/HVAC, charging-fault triage and battery-health evidence.
- Priority
- P1
- Need
- Integrated HV plus combustion, emissions, cooling and low-use engine care.
- Priority
- P1
- Need
- Pre-purchase inspection, state-of-health evidence and repair-cost triage.
- Priority
- P2
- Need
- Collection/mobile service and charging-fault support.
- Priority
- P2
- Need
- Fast-turn tires, alignment, suspension, HVAC and uptime reporting.
- Priority
- P3
- Need
- Complex diagnostics and out-of-warranty lifecycle support.
Source: EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_customer_segments
13
Fleet segments
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
Fleet segments
- Priority
- P1
- Offer
- Preventive maintenance, uptime SLAs, charger triage and audit-ready records.
- Evidence
- Maryland/DC public-sector concentration; fleet counts not quantified.
- Priority
- P1
- Offer
- Depot/mobile maintenance and inspections.
- Evidence
- Montgomery/Howard/Baltimore-Washington corridor; require LOIs.
- Priority
- P1
- Offer
- Fast-turn wear and incident triage.
- Evidence
- Demand must be proven with signed pilots.
- Priority
- P2
- Offer
- Partner-led diagnostics and safety processes.
- Evidence
- MEA programme context; no fleet-size statistic used [mhd_grant].
- Priority
- P2
- Offer
- White-label scan, HV-safe inspection and calibration coordination.
- Evidence
- Contract, warranty and liability terms required.
14
Leading brands and models
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
Leading brands and models
- Priority
- P1
- Reason
- Rockville and Owings Mills OEM centres confirm a material ecosystem.
- Evidence
- No current Maryland model-count source obtained [tesla_rockville][tesla_owings].
- Priority
- P1
- Reason
- PHEVs are 25.4% of June 2026 plug-ins.
- Evidence
- Model shares unquantified [md_open_data].
- Priority
- P1
- Reason
- Multi-brand tooling and data access drive addressability.
- Evidence
- Validate in VIN sample.
- Priority
- P2
- Reason
- Higher-complexity diagnostics may be attractive after proof.
- Evidence
- Rivian has Maryland service presence [rivian_glen].
- Priority
- P3 / partner-led
- Reason
- Distinct tooling, space and safety.
- Evidence
- No current Maryland parc count sourced.
15In the full report
OEM competitors
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
This section is in the full report.
16In the full report
Independent competitors
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
This section is in the full report.
17In the full report
Priority cities and regions
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
This section is in the full report.
18In the full report
Consumer incentives
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
This section is in the full report.
19In the full report
Business and investment incentives
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
This section is in the full report.
20In the full report
Tax snapshot
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
This section is in the full report.
21In the full report
Licensing, consumer and franchise controls
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
This section is in the full report.
22In the full report
Labour and skills
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
This section is in the full report.
23In the full report
High-voltage safety
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
This section is in the full report.
24In the full report
Battery and waste
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
This section is in the full report.
25
Data and consumer controls
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
Data and consumer controls
- Rule
- Written estimate option and recorded consent to extra work.
- Implication
- POS timestamps, channel, approver and audit log [repair_law][repair_authorization].
- Rule
- Owner authorisation, least privilege, encryption and retention limits.
- Implication
- No credentials in technician notes; vendor data-processing terms.
- Rule
- State method, conditions, confidence and limitations.
- Implication
- Never imply remaining life or warranty without evidence.
- Rule
- Verify make/task data, tool, subscription and parts availability.
- Implication
- Unsupported task is stop-work.
- Rule
- Incident-response, backups and customer notice workflow.
- Implication
- Insurer-reviewed playbook before customer data.
26In the full report
Recommended service portfolio
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
This section is in the full report.
27In the full report
Operating model
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
This section is in the full report.
28In the full report
Franchise model
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
This section is in the full report.
29In the full report
Annual economics
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
This section is in the full report.
30In the full report
90-day pilot economics
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
This section is in the full report.
31In the full report
Risks
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
This section is in the full report.
32
Mitigations
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
Mitigations
- Mitigation
- 250-VIN/task sample and 100 paid pilot jobs before lease.
- Owner
- Market lead
- Trigger
- SAM confidence below 80%.
- Mitigation
- Three landlord/utility term sheets; max occupancy and energisation conditions.
- Owner
- CFO/real estate
- Trigger
- Base EBITDA or payback fails.
- Mitigation
- Mystery-shop wait time, price and rejected-task gaps; target overflow/used/post-warranty.
- Owner
- Commercial lead
- Trigger
- Conversion below 20%.
- Mitigation
- Insurer and fire review, exterior quarantine, drill, two qualified leads.
- Owner
- Safety lead
- Trigger
- Any high-severity finding.
- Mitigation
- Written profiles, manifests, carrier and recipient acceptance before custody.
- Owner
- EHS lead
- Trigger
- Unknown or damaged pack.
- Mitigation
- FDD, Maryland registration and offer-control counsel.
- Owner
- General counsel
- Trigger
- Any solicitation request.
- Mitigation
- Refresh API/DOE/Alliance with a frozen as-of date and reconciliation.
- Owner
- Data owner
- Trigger
- Each investment committee.
33In the full report
90-day entry plan
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
This section is in the full report.
34In the full report
Explicit go / no-go gates
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
This section is in the full report.
35
Methodology
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
Methodology
- Method
- Prefer Maryland agencies, federal regulators and primary commercial location pages.
- Control
- Publication and access dates recorded.
- Method
- Sum Electric and Plug-In Hybrid records for selected month in qtcv-n3tc.
- Control
- All-record total and Maryland-jurisdiction subset separated.
- Method
- Keep exact MVA, rounded DOE and Alliance/S&P series distinct.
- Control
- No averaging or silent substitution.
- Method
- Apply 5%/10%/15% annual growth to June 2026 anchor for four years.
- Control
- Sensitivity, not forecast or ACC II compliance prediction.
- Method
- TAM sourced; service-window, independent share and reach are explicit EVS assumptions.
- Control
- Verified SAM unquantified; executable SOM zero.
- Method
- Jobs × ARO; gross profit less fixed opex; capex divided by positive EBITDA.
- Control
- Nominal USD, pre-tax, unlevered, incentive-free.
- Method
- Use 24 Maryland-jurisdiction June 2026 counts for prioritisation.
- Control
- Address records are not unique owners or service demand.
- Method
- Convert unknowns into binary release conditions.
- Control
- A conditional go is not lease or franchise authority.
36
Data gaps
Decision evidence, controls and open items.
Data gaps
- Effect
- Verified SAM remains unquantified.
- Closure
- Obtain 250-record compliant sample.
- Effect
- Whitespace not quantified.
- Closure
- Mystery-shop 30 competitors.
- Effect
- Value proposition unproven.
- Closure
- Customer receipts and mystery shops.
- Effect
- Pilot economics not investment-ready.
- Closure
- Three written term sheets.
- Effect
- Fleet SAM unquantified.
- Closure
- Signed LOIs and service histories.
- Effect
- Pack scope prohibited.
- Closure
- Written MDE/counsel/carrier/recipient plan.
- Effect
- Brand priority is operational, not market-share ranking.
- Closure
- Purchase/registration data or VIN sample.
- Effect
- No franchise offer authority.
- Closure
- Company-unit proof, FDD and Maryland filing.
37
Complete source register
Material sources record publisher, publication date where available, access date, classification and direct link.
Complete source register
- Publisher
- Maryland Open Data / MDOT MVA
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-06
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://opendata.maryland.gov/Transportation/MDOT-MVA-Electric-and-Plug-in-Hybrid-Vehicle-Regis/qtcv-n3tc
- Publisher
- Maryland Open Data / MDOT MVA
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-06
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://opendata.maryland.gov/resource/qtcv-n3tc.json
- Publisher
- Maryland Department of Transportation
- Publication Date
- 2023-04-18
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://blog.mdot.maryland.gov/number-of-electric-vehicles-continues-to-grow-in-maryland/
- Publisher
- MDOT Motor Vehicle Administration
- Publication Date
- 2024-03-05
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://mva.maryland.gov/news/electric-vehicle-registrations-pass-record-breaking-100000-mark-maryland
- Publisher
- U.S. Department of Energy
- Publication Date
- —
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://afdc.energy.gov/states/md
- Publisher
- Alliance for Automotive Innovation
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-01
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Authoritative industry
- Href
- https://www.autosinnovate.org/resources/insights/md
- Publisher
- Maryland Department of the Environment
- Publication Date
- 2023-03-13
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://mde.maryland.gov/programs/air/MobileSources/Pages/Clean-Energy-and-Cars.aspx
- Publisher
- Maryland Department of the Environment
- Publication Date
- 2023-12-28
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://mde.maryland.gov/programs/air/ClimateChange/CPRP/Pages/Overview.aspx
- Publisher
- Maryland Department of Transportation
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-18
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://evplan.mdot.maryland.gov/
- Publisher
- MDOT Motor Vehicle Administration
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://mva.maryland.gov/your-mva-guide/businesses/bulletins-businesses/excise-tax-credit-plug-electric-or-fuel-cell-vehicles-no-more-fiscal-year-2026-funding
- Publisher
- MDOT Motor Vehicle Administration
- Publication Date
- 2024-07-01
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://mva.maryland.gov/your-mva-guide/businesses/bulletins-businesses/annual-surcharge-certain-electric-vehicles-payment-schedule-vehicle-registration-fees-and-certain
- Publisher
- Maryland Energy Administration
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-20
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://energy.maryland.gov/transportation/pages/incentives_evserebate.aspx
- Publisher
- Maryland Energy Administration
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-01
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://energy.maryland.gov/Pages/CommunityEVSE.aspx
- Publisher
- Maryland Energy Administration
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-01
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://energy.maryland.gov/transportation/Pages/MediumandHeavyDutyGrant.aspx
- Publisher
- Maryland General Assembly
- Publication Date
- —
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Laws/StatuteText?archived=False&article=gcl&enactments=False§ion=14-1008
- Publisher
- Maryland General Assembly
- Publication Date
- —
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/laws/StatuteText?article=gcl§ion=14-1006
- Publisher
- Maryland Department of State Police
- Publication Date
- —
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://mdsp.maryland.gov/safety-prevention/vehicle-safety-inspections/inspection-stations-and-mechanics
- Publisher
- MDOT Motor Vehicle Administration
- Publication Date
- —
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://mva.maryland.gov/title-registration/vehicle-emissions-safety-inspections/safety-inspections
- Publisher
- Maryland Office of the Attorney General
- Publication Date
- —
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://oag.maryland.gov/i-need-to/Pages/securities-division.aspx
- Publisher
- Maryland Office of the Attorney General
- Publication Date
- —
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://oag.maryland.gov/i-need-to/Pages/fee-schedule.aspx
- Publisher
- Federal Trade Commission
- Publication Date
- —
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://www.ftc.gov/legal-library/browse/rules/franchise-rule
- Publisher
- Maryland Department of Labor
- Publication Date
- —
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://labor.maryland.gov/labor/wages/wagehrfacts.shtml
- Publisher
- Maryland Department of Labor
- Publication Date
- —
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://labor.maryland.gov/LICENSE/elec/
- Publisher
- Maryland Department of the Environment
- Publication Date
- —
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://mde.maryland.gov/programs/land/WasteManagement/Pages/HazardousWaste.aspx
- Publisher
- Maryland Department of the Environment
- Publication Date
- —
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://mde.maryland.gov/programs/land/OilControl/Pages/UsedOilProgram.aspx
- Publisher
- Comptroller of Maryland
- Publication Date
- 2023-12-27
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://www.marylandcomptroller.gov/legal-library/tb-6-dec-27-2023.html
- Publisher
- Maryland General Assembly
- Publication Date
- —
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Laws/StatuteText?article=gtg§ion=11-104
- Publisher
- Maryland Department of Commerce
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-01
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://commerce.maryland.gov/fund/programs-for-businesses/enterprise-zone-tax-credit
- Publisher
- Maryland Department of Commerce
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-01
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://commerce.maryland.gov/fund/Pages/Businesses/Tax_Credits/Job-Creation-Tax-Credit-%28JCTC%29.aspx
- Publisher
- U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
- Publication Date
- —
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://www.epa.gov/hw/lithium-ion-battery-recycling-frequently-asked-questions
- Publisher
- U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
- Publication Date
- —
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://www.epa.gov/hw/frequent-questions-about-universal-waste
- Publisher
- Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- Publication Date
- —
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/lithiumbatteries
- Publisher
- Occupational Safety and Health Administration
- Publication Date
- —
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://www.osha.gov/laws-regs/regulations/standardnumber/1910/1910.333
- Publisher
- Occupational Safety and Health Administration
- Publication Date
- —
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://www.osha.gov/laws-regs/regulations/standardnumber/1910/1910.147
- Publisher
- ASE
- Publication Date
- —
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Authoritative industry
- Href
- https://www.ase.com/xev
- Publisher
- Tesla
- Publication Date
- —
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Commercial primary source
- Href
- https://www.tesla.com/findus/location/service/1300rockvillepike
- Publisher
- Tesla
- Publication Date
- —
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Commercial primary source
- Href
- https://www.tesla.com/en_US/findus/location/service/baltimoreowingsmill
- Publisher
- The Daily Record
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Secondary / trade press
- Href
- https://thedailyrecord.com/2025/04/25/rivian-glen-burnie-service-demo-center/
- Publisher
- Internal Revenue Service
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-01
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://www.irs.gov/clean-vehicle-tax-credits
- Publisher
- Internal Revenue Service
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-01
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Primary / authoritative
- Href
- https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/faqs-for-modification-of-sections-25c-25d-25e-30c-30d-45l-45w-and-179d-under-public-law-119-21-139-stat-72-july-4-2025-commonly-known-as-the-one-big-beautiful-bill-obbb
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- EVS assumption register
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
- Publisher
- EVS Worldwide
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
- Accessed At
- 2026-08-12
- Classification
- Artifact provenance
- Href
- https://evsworldwide.com/
Method / Sources and confidence
Where every figure
comes from.
Registrations, charging and legal requirements are read from primary sources. Where no official dataset exists, the model and its assumptions are published instead of a single unexplained number. This report is a dated snapshot: August 2026.
- 01MDOT MVA Electric and Plug-in Hybrid Vehicle Registrations by County
- 02Maryland EV registration dataset API
- 03Number of Electric Vehicles Continues to Grow in Maryland
- 04Electric Vehicle Registrations Pass Record-Breaking 100,000 Mark in Maryland
- 05Alternative Fuels Data Center—Maryland
- 06Maryland Economic Data
- 07Clean Cars Act and Advanced Clean Cars II
- 08Maryland Climate Pollution Reduction Plan
- 09Maryland Zero-Emission Vehicle Infrastructure Plan
- 10Plug-in Electric/Fuel Cell Vehicle Excise Tax Credit—FY2026 Funding Notice
- 11Annual Surcharge for Certain Electric Vehicles
- 12FY27 Residential Clean Energy Rebate Program—EVSE
- 13FY27 Community EVSE Program
- 14FY27 Medium- and Heavy-Duty Zero-Emission Vehicle Grant Program
- 15Maryland Commercial Law §14-1008—Authorization of Repairs
- 16Maryland Commercial Law §14-1006—Additional Repairs
- 17Inspection Stations and Mechanics
- 18Maryland Safety Inspections
- 19Securities Division—Registration of Franchises
- 20Securities Division Fee Schedule
- 21Franchise Rule
- 22Maryland Minimum Wage and Overtime Law
- 23Maryland State Board of Electricians
- 24Hazardous Waste
- 25Maryland Used Oil Recycling Program
- 26Maryland Corporate Income Tax Rate—Technical Bulletin 6
- 27Maryland Sales and Use Tax—Tax-General §11-104
- 28Enterprise Zone Tax Credit
- 29Job Creation Tax Credit
- 30Lithium-Ion Battery Recycling FAQ
- 31Frequent Questions about Universal Waste
- 32Transporting Lithium Batteries
- 3329 CFR 1910.333—Selection and Use of Work Practices
- 3429 CFR 1910.147—Control of Hazardous Energy
- 35xEV High-Voltage Safety Certifications
- 36Tesla Service Rockville—Rockville Pike
- 37Tesla Service Baltimore—Owings Mills
- 38Rivian Opens Glen Burnie Service + Demo Center
- 39Clean Vehicle Tax Credits
- 40Clean-energy Credit Termination FAQ under Public Law 119-21
- 41EVS Maryland Decision Model
- 42EVS artifact provenance—widget_stock_cardReturn bounded reviewed rows for stock_card.
- 43EVS artifact provenance—widget_share_cardReturn bounded reviewed rows for share_card.
- 44EVS artifact provenance—widget_ports_cardReturn bounded reviewed rows for ports_card.
- 45EVS artifact provenance—widget_payback_cardReturn bounded reviewed rows for payback_card.
- 46EVS artifact provenance—widget_stock_chartReturn bounded reviewed rows for stock_chart.
- 47EVS artifact provenance—widget_adoption_chartReturn bounded reviewed rows for adoption_chart.
- 48EVS artifact provenance—widget_forecast_chartReturn bounded reviewed rows for forecast_chart.
- 49EVS artifact provenance—widget_economics_chartReturn bounded reviewed rows for economics_chart.
- 50EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_decision_summaryReturn bounded reviewed rows for decision_summary_table.
- 51EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_headline_kpisReturn bounded reviewed rows for headline_kpis_table.
- 52EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_registered_stockReturn bounded reviewed rows for registered_stock_table.
- 53EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_adoption_historyReturn bounded reviewed rows for adoption_history_table.
- 54EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_stock_powertrainReturn bounded reviewed rows for stock_powertrain_table.
- 55EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_definition_reconciliationReturn bounded reviewed rows for definition_reconciliation_table.
- 56EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_forecastReturn bounded reviewed rows for forecast_table.
- 57EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_charging_historyReturn bounded reviewed rows for charging_history_table.
- 58EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_charger_reliabilityReturn bounded reviewed rows for charger_reliability_table.
- 59EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_parc_age_serviceReturn bounded reviewed rows for parc_age_service_table.
- 60EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_tam_sam_somReturn bounded reviewed rows for tam_sam_som_table.
- 61EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_customer_segmentsReturn bounded reviewed rows for customer_segments_table.
- 62EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_fleet_segmentsReturn bounded reviewed rows for fleet_segments_table.
- 63EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_brands_modelsReturn bounded reviewed rows for brands_models_table.
- 64EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_oem_competitorsReturn bounded reviewed rows for oem_competitors_table.
- 65EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_independent_competitorsReturn bounded reviewed rows for independent_competitors_table.
- 66EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_regionsReturn bounded reviewed rows for regions_table.
- 67EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_consumer_incentivesReturn bounded reviewed rows for consumer_incentives_table.
- 68EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_business_incentivesReturn bounded reviewed rows for business_incentives_table.
- 69EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_tax_snapshotReturn bounded reviewed rows for tax_snapshot_table.
- 70EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_entity_licensingReturn bounded reviewed rows for entity_licensing_table.
- 71EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_labourReturn bounded reviewed rows for labour_table.
- 72EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_hv_safetyReturn bounded reviewed rows for hv_safety_table.
- 73EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_battery_wasteReturn bounded reviewed rows for battery_waste_table.
- 74EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_data_consumerReturn bounded reviewed rows for data_consumer_table.
- 75EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_service_portfolioReturn bounded reviewed rows for service_portfolio_table.
- 76EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_operating_modelReturn bounded reviewed rows for operating_model_table.
- 77EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_franchise_modelReturn bounded reviewed rows for franchise_model_table.
- 78EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_annual_scenariosReturn bounded reviewed rows for annual_scenarios_table.
- 79EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_pilot_scenariosReturn bounded reviewed rows for pilot_scenarios_table.
- 80EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_risksReturn bounded reviewed rows for risks_table.
- 81EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_mitigationsReturn bounded reviewed rows for mitigations_table.
- 82EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_plan_90_dayReturn bounded reviewed rows for plan_90_day_table.
- 83EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_gatesReturn bounded reviewed rows for gates_table.
- 84EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_methodologyReturn bounded reviewed rows for methodology_table.
- 85EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_data_gapsReturn bounded reviewed rows for data_gaps_table.
- 86EVS artifact provenance—widget_table_source_auditReturn bounded reviewed rows for source_audit_table.
Reports are commercial research, not legal, tax or investment advice.
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